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tutorials 2026 Verified Architecture

PST vs OST Files: Key Differences You Need to Know

M
Michael Torres Author

Data Security Specialist · 15 years Mail Server Administrator

5 min read · Published March 10, 2025
Executive Summary & Key Takeaway

Confused between PST and OST files? This guide explains the key differences, use cases, and how to convert between them.

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PST vs OST Files: Key Differences You Need to Know

What is a PST File?

PST (Personal Storage Table) is an Outlook data file used to store messages, contacts, and other items locally.

What is an OST File?

OST (Offline Storage Table) is a synchronized offline copy of your Exchange mailbox.

Key Differences

StorageLocal PCLocal PC (synced from server)

When to Use Which?

Use PST for archiving and backups. OST files are used automatically when you connect to Exchange or Office 365.

Michael Torres — Email Systems Expert

Michael Torres

Verified Technical Author 8+ Yrs Experience

Email Systems Expert

Specializes in Microsoft Exchange, Outlook PST/OST recovery algorithms, Office 365 tenant migrations, and enterprise cloud data integrity. All migration scripts and procedures are tested in isolated sandbox environments.

Peer Reviewed Content 2026 Updated Procedures
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PST Converter Tool

Export Outlook PST to 17 formats — PDF, MBOX, EML, Gmail, Office 365, IMAP — plus Contacts, Calendar, and Tasks. No Outlook needed. Runs on Windows 11 and Apple Silicon M4 Mac.